Skip to main content

ZenTrades

Labor Day early access is open — limited seats for trade contractors.

How To Become A Certified Electrician In Hawaii In 2025

Key Takeaways
Key takeaways
  • Hawaii electricians earn up to $100,000/year, which is among the highest in the U.S.
  • Maui electrician jobs are expected to grow 81% in the next decade.
  • 10,000 hours of work plus 240 classroom hours are needed for a journey license.
  • Out-of-state electricians must meet Hawaii’s full requirements.
  • C‑13 contractor license requires you to have 4 years as a supervising electrician.

In 2025, the demand for qualified electricians in Hawaii is strong. Fueled by federal infrastructure investments, renewable energy expansion, and robust construction, both residential and industrial electrical work is becoming a really hot field. Additionally, Hawaii’s aging grid and new projects, from solar farms to electric vehicle (EV) charging networks, are driving unprecedented growth. In fact, according to the Hawaii construction analysts, billions are being invested in new funding, including $5 billion for EV infrastructure and specialized training requirements such as IBEW EVITP certification for EV charging installers. With this surge of work, there will be higher wages and more jobs. In fact, Hawaii pays some of the highest electrician wages in the nation, averaging about $44.60 per hour (roughly $88,300 per year). Entry-level apprentices may start lower, but the wages of journeymen and supervising electricians are often well above the national median. Journey electricians often earn $50/hour in Hawaii, with even higher pay for specialty line work.

Hawaii currently has on the order of 3,300 electricians statewide, with roughly 2,360 of them in Honolulu County alone. Electricians and plumbers are among the fastest-growing skilled trades across all counties. Maui alone is projected to grow 81% over the next decade. 

With these figures and numbers, it is evident that in such a market, obtaining Hawaii licensure means greater job security, higher pay, and the legal right to perform electrical work. The path to licensure can be intricate, and it involves years of apprenticeship, college coursework, and rigorous exams, so it is really important to understand every step. 

This guide will answer your key questions, from how to meet Hawaii’s training and exam requirements, how much Hawaii electricians earn in different roles, what special licenses like the C‑13 Electrical Contractor cover, how reciprocity works, and even how to become a power lineman. We will also cover permits, business registration, and continuing education. By the end, you will have a clear roadmap for becoming a licensed electrician in Hawaii in 2025 and beyond.

What Are The Different Types Of Hawaii Electrical Licenses?

Hawaii law has multiple electrician license levels managed by the Board of Electricians and Plumbers under DCCA (Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs, Professional & Vocational Licensing Division). The main classifications are:

Journey Worker Electrician (EJ)

A journey worker electrician license is the equivalent of a journeyman electrician. You are required to have 5 years (10,000 hours) of electrical work (residential or commercial wiring) and 240 hours of electrical academic coursework from a UH community college to qualify for this license. After that, you have to apply to the Board, submit experience verification forms from licensed electricians, and pass the Hawaii journeyman exam to become a licensed journey worker electrician.

Supervising Electrician (ES)

A supervising electrician is analogous to a “master” electrician. You are required to have 4 years of experience as a licensed journeyman electrician to qualify for the supervising electrician position. After that, you have to take the supervising electrician exam (open-book, 70 questions, 3 hours). Having this license allows you to oversee and sign off on electrical jobs.

Supervising Industrial Electrician (EJI)

A supervising electrician license allows you to supervise industrial work. You are required to have 3 years of experience as a journey worker industrial electrician, but no extra coursework is required to qualify for the license. The supervising industrial electrician exam is open-book, has 70 questions, and has a 3-hour time duration. 

Journey Worker Specialty Electrician

A journey worker specialty electrician is allowed to work on specialty electrical work. Typically, 3 years of experience is required in the specific electrical trade and satisfactory completion of 120 hours of academic coursework from a University of Hawaii Community College.

Supervising Specialty Electrician (ESS)

A specialty electrician can supervise a specific type of electrical work. You are required to have 2 years of experience as a licensed journey worker specialty electrician(though some rules say 3 years). You also must complete 120 hours of coursework and pass the supervising specialty electrician exam, which is open-book, has 50 questions, and the time duration is 2 hours. 

Maintenance Electrician (EM)

A maintenance electrician can perform only limited maintenance wiring. You either need to have 1 year of maintenance electrical work plus 80 hours of UH coursework or 2 years in a technical college with 1,000 hours of hands-on lab exercises. The maintenance electrician exam is open-book, 50 questions, 2 hours.

How Do I Become a Licensed Electrician in Hawaii?

Start As An Electrician Apprentice And Complete The Required College Courses

Becoming a licensed electrician in Hawaii generally starts with an apprenticeship, classroom training, and on-the-job experience. You must be at least 18 years old and have a high school diploma to start your electrical career. Typically, almost all electricians begin as apprentices registered with a Joint Apprenticeship Committee (JAC) or trade school. For example, IBEW Local 1260 and Hawaiian Electric sponsor one union apprenticeship program, which is a 5-year Inside Wireperson program and is roughly 10,000 hours of work experience (about 4–5 years full-time) with 800 classroom hours. Once you have completed the program successfully, you will get a certificate and be prepared for licensure. Honolulu Community College and other Hawaii community colleges also offer electrical technology programs and continuing education courses for apprentices and license candidates.

Apply For The Licensing

Once you have met the experience (10,000 hours) and schooling (240 hours) requirements, you have to apply to the board typically by the deadline before a scheduled meeting and pay the application fee, which is currently $40. If your application is approved, you have to register with Prometric for the exam and pay the exam fee, which is around $95. After passing the exam, you will obtain the journeyman electrician license. You then have to maintain the license by renewing every 3 years with continuing education (usually an 8-hour NEC update course).

Apply To Become A Supervising Electrician

Stepping up to a Supervising Electrician (ES) is usually a matter of time and additional experience. After about 4 years as a journey worker, you can apply for the ES exam. The application fee and the exam fee are $40 and $95, respectively. Once licensed as an ES, you are authorized to supervise a crew of electricians. Each crew is typically capped at four journey-level electricians.

Become an Electrical Contractor

Finally, if your goal is to work as an independent electrical contractor, you will need a separate C‑13 Electrical Contractor license from the Contractors License Board (DCCA). The C‑13 license allows a business to contract for all electrical installations (up to 600 volts). 

To qualify for a C‑13, you must have been a licensed Supervising Electrician (ES) for at least 4 years or have equivalent experience. You then have to submit a contractor’s board application with a $50 fee, prove financial stability like a credit report, and pass the business law exam, plus the C‑13 trade exam. 

The C‑13 exam is open-book (you are only allowed to bring NEC), with 40 questions in 2 hours. After passing and fulfilling any bonding or registration requirements, you will receive your C‑13 contractor license, which will allow you to legally bid and sign contracts on electrical work.

How Long Is Electrician School In Hawaii?

In Hawaii, becoming a licensed electrician typically involves a multi-year apprenticeship along with classroom training. Most programs run about 4 to 5 years and combine on-the-job hours with college coursework. For example, the Hawaii Electricians Training Fund (HETF) sponsors an Inside Wireperson apprenticeship that is 7,000 hours, which is about 3 years of work plus 576 hours of classroom training. 

Specifically, state licensing rules require you to complete 5 years (10,000 hours) of wiring experience and 240 hours of electrical coursework to qualify for the Hawaii electrician license. Industrial electricians need 4 years plus 200 hours of schooling, and specialty electricians need 3 years plus 120 hours of coursework. Maintenance electricians require 1 year plus 80 hours of coursework. These “school hours” typically come from accredited programs at the University of Hawaii community colleges or approved apprenticeship schools like Honolulu CC’s Electrical Construction program.

Hawaii Electrician Training Schools And Programs

Here are a few pathways that aspiring electricians typically take to start out their careers:

  • Apprenticeship programs: You can join IBEW Local 1260 (inside wireman) or other unions like JAC. These apprenticeships have structured curricula, often with classes one night per week or intensive summer sessions to meet the required lecture hours, which is 576–800 total over several years. On-the-job training is typically overseen by a licensed journeyman.

  • Technical college programs: Some schools offer electrical technology certificates or associate degrees. These can cover some of the academic requirements, like the 240-hour portion, and can sometimes count as part of experience if combined with work. For example, Honolulu CC offers an Electrical Technology program where you can rack up lecture and lab hours. If you complete two years of schooling in lieu of work, you will be able to perform electrical maintenance work..

  • Combination: Many apprentices do a bit of both. They attend college during the day and work part-time, or work full-time and take night classes.

Regardless of method, you should plan for around 4 years of training before qualifying for the journey worker exam. Shorter “bootcamps” aren’t sufficient under Hawaii law, and the Board requires the full hours of experience. When you are choosing the training program, you must confirm that the program is recognized by the Board because you will need to provide transcripts or certificates of coursework when applying for your license. And once you are licensed, you must do continuing education (eight hours of NEC update every 3 years) for the renewal requirement.

How Do You Become a Lineman In Hawaii?

“Lineman” typically refers to outside power line workers who install and maintain high-voltage transmission and distribution lines. The path to becoming a lineman in Hawaii involves a specialized apprenticeship and possibly certification beyond the standard electrician route. 

Here are some of the common pathways you can take:

  • Electric Lineman Apprenticeship: The primary route is through an IBEW/NECA lineman training program. IBEW Local 1260 (which covers Hawaii) offers a Lineman Apprenticeship. This is a 3-year program that totals 7,000 hours of on-the-job training plus 480 hours of related classroom instruction. You will learn to work on poles, substations, transformers, and high-voltage conductors, while also studying math, wiring, safety, and OSHA rules. To enter the program, you will generally need a high school diploma (or GED) and pass an aptitude test, plus physically pass a climbing and other requirements.

  • Military or Utility Experience: Some linemen come from military engineering units where they might have done electrical distribution work or moved from inside electrical roles to outside via additional training. But most Hawaii linemen are trained via the union apprenticeship on Oahu since neighboring islands have fewer utilities. A few utilities may have their own training programs. For example, Maui Electric used to sponsor apprentices.

  • Licensing Requirements: There is no separate “lineman electrician” license from DCCA. Instead, after you complete your lineman apprenticeship or the equivalent time on the job under a qualified lineman, you will qualify as an outside lineman in the industry. If you later wish to work as a contractor, Hawaii offers a C-62 Pole and Line Contractor license for businesses that do line installations. But an individual lineman doesn’t need that, as it is for firms.

  • Continuing Education: Linemen often need additional certifications, such as cranes or hoists, first aid, and specialized equipment. Some unions and employers mandate training like line-clearance safety or live-line work suits. But the state board’s CE requirement still applies. You must renew your electrician license every 3 years with NEC update courses.

Once you are trained, you will usually work for an electric utility like Hawaiian Electric or a line contractor. Usually, the pay is very high due to the skill and danger. For instance, the apprenticeship wage rates climb each year of training. After the apprenticeship, a journeyman lineman can earn union-scale wages, which in Hawaii are among the top in the country.

Having the standard electrical license (EJ) is not strictly required for linemen, but many linemen are dual-licensed because it increases employability, especially on “substation” jobs, which involve more equipment. If you’re set on power line work, focus on the lineman path first, then consider getting your Hawaii electrician license for additional work scope.

How Many Electricians Are in Hawaii?

Hawaii has a relatively small but growing electrical workforce. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, about 3,300 electricians are employed across the state. Most of these electricians are concentrated on Oahu. Honolulu County alone had about 2,360 electricians in 2021. The neighbor islands have smaller numbers, about 310 in Maui County and 260 in Hawaii County. Kauai and the smaller islands make up the rest.

The state workforce reports identify electricians as one of the largest skilled trade occupations in Hawaii. Maui County is projected to see 81% growth in electrician jobs. This growth is driven by renewable energy projects, infrastructure upgrades, and commercial construction.

Licensed electricians in Hawaii are always in demand. However, scarcity also means competition for apprenticeships. For example, IBEW 1260 has a selective intake. You must be aware of the total workforce size so that you can understand job prospects.

How Much Are Electricians Paid In Hawaii?

Hawaii electricians are among the highest-paid in the country. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the mean wage for electricians in Hawaii is $44.59 per hour, which is about $88,280 per year. That is significantly above the national median and reflects the high cost of living and strong demand in Hawaii. Of course, pay varies by experience, electrical service, and union involvement. Many union journeymen in Oahu have base wages in the $45–55/hour range, plus benefits, depending on job classification.

Here is a summary of typical roles and pay levels:

Electrician Category

Hourly Pay (approx.)

Annual Pay (approx.)

Journey Worker Electrician

$40

$85,000

Supervising Electrician

$50

$100,000

Power Lineman

$43

$104,000

Electricians working on special projects like solar PV or EV charging often have additional incentives or overtime. Union electricians, in particular, can earn well over $100,000 with overtime and benefits. Meanwhile, contractors may earn even more overall income but with greater responsibility and no guaranteed hours.

Salary can also differ by region. Honolulu County wages tend to be the highest, around $80.53K in 202, while rural counties like Hawaii County and Maui are slightly lower. But the high cost of living is relatively uniform, so electricians across Hawaii can expect competitive pay.

What States Reciprocate With Hawaii Electrical License?

Hawaii does not have a reciprocity agreement for electrical licenses with any other state. This means there are no states that automatically recognize your Hawaii electrician license, and likewise, you cannot bypass Hawaii’s requirements by showing an out-of-state license. The Board of Electricians and Plumbers explicitly notes that “Hawaii does not reciprocate with any jurisdiction”. So, if you move to Hawaii with an electrician license from another state, you still must meet Hawaii’s experience, education, and exam requirements to legally perform electrical work here.

However, military reciprocity exists in Hawaii. Active-duty or recently discharged military electricians might get some credit if they held a military electrical license or certification, but you still must apply, show documentation, and likely take the exam. Hawaii does issue ‘Expedite’ licenses for some military spouses or vets, but it still usually means passing an exam.

What Is The Cost Of An Electrical License In Hawaii?

Hawaii’s Board of Electricians and the Contractors License Board have various fees based on the license type. Here is a typical overview of the fee as of 2025:

License Type

Application Fee

Exam Fee

License Issuance (3-year)

Renewal Fee (Triennial)

Insurance Requirement

Journey Worker Electrician (EJ)

$40

$95

$306

$306

N/A

Journey Industrial Electrician (EJI)

$40

$95

$306

$306

N/A

Journey Specialty Electrician (EJS)

$40

$95

$306

$306

N/A

Maintenance Electrician (EM)

$40

$95

$306

$306

N/A

Supervising Electrician (ES)

$40

$95

$306

$306

N/A

Supervising Industrial (ESI)

$40

$95

$306

$306

N/A

Supervising Specialty (ESS)

$40

$95

$306

$306

N/A

C-13 Electrical Contractor

$50

$75

$663 (3 years)

$663

  • General Liability Insurance of $1M per occurrence 

  • Bodily Injury Liability of $100,000 per person and $300,000 per occurrence.

  • Property Damage Liability of $50,000 per occurrence

Hawaii Electrical Licensing Exam

All electrical trade exams allow you to use the NEC Code book in the test center. The Business & Law exam is closed-book, but you may study state contractor law books. Passing scores are typically 70% or 75%, depending on the exam. Exact topics and blueprints of each exam are published by Prometric on their website and in handouts. Here is a more detailed overview of the licensing exam based on each category:

License/Exam

Format

Questions

Time

Reference Allowed

Key Topics Covered

Journey Worker Electrician (EJ)

Open-book (NEC)

70

3 hrs

NEC Code Book

General Electrical Knowledge, Wiring Methods, Protection, Equipment, Special Occupancies, Conditions, Communication Systems, Safety

Journey Industrial Electrician (EJI)

Open-book (NEC)

70

3 hrs

NEC Code Book

Same as EJ but  focused on industrial applications

Journey Specialty Electrician (EJS)

Open-book (NEC)

50

2 hrs

NEC Code Book

Varies by specialty (e.g., HVAC controls, instrumentation)

Maintenance Electrician (EM)

Open-book (NEC)

50

2 hrs

NEC Code Book

General Electrical Knowledge (12%), Wiring Methods (24%), Protection (24%), Equipment (16%), Special Conditions & Occupancies, Communication Systems, Safety

Supervising Electrician (ES)

Open-book (NEC)

70

3 hrs

NEC Code Book

Advanced application of EJ topics with supervision responsibilities

Supervising Industrial (ESI)

Open-book (NEC)

70

3 hrs

NEC Code Book

Same as ESI, with a focus on overseeing industrial environments

Supervising Specialty (ESS)

Open-book (NEC)

50

2 hrs

NEC Code Book

Specialized topics depending on scope (e.g., communication systems, fire alarm systems)

Business & Law (Contractor)

Closed-book

80

4 hrs

Contractor’s Manual (2008)

Business Org, Licensing, Estimating, Contracts, Project & Financial Management, Safety, Labor Laws, Taxation, Lien Laws

C-13 Electrical Contractor

Open-book (NEC)

40

2 hrs

NEC Code Book

NEC application to large-scale electrical contracting projects

Conclusion

A Hawaii electrical license grants you the legal right to work on the state’s expanding infrastructure and tap into high-paying career paths. With Hawaii’s robust growth in construction, renewables, and emerging technologies, licensed electricians have more opportunities than ever. Federal funds for energy projects, like $5 billion for EV charging and a long-term push for green jobs, mean that skilled electricians will remain in demand for decades to come.

Moreover, Hawaii pays its electricians very well. State data and industry reports show that Hawaii electrician wages far exceed national averages. As you gain experience, you will likely see substantial raises and potential leadership roles. The specialized “supervising electrician” license, for example, qualifies you to manage jobs and earn a premium wage. Experienced electricians can move into construction management, teaching, sales of electrical equipment, or even entrepreneurship. The state is also promoting new credentials, such as EV equipment certifications and microgrid training, giving you future-oriented skills.

Importantly, earning a Hawaii license is not just about personal gain; it means you can work safely and legally in the state. You’ll be able to sign off on work, mentor apprentices, and even pursue contractor status to run your own business.

If you’re serious about a career in Hawaii’s electrical field, start planning now. Research about the apprenticeship programs (union or non-union), register for the necessary training classes, and keep track of the Board’s application deadlines. Even if you already have experience, make sure you fulfill the specific Hawaii requirements (coursework hours, verified experience, etc.).

Get Insights Delivered Straight
To Your Inbox!

 

Related Reading

ZenTrades Resources

Explore More Free tools and Templates

ZenTrades Early Access Popup